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Friday, August 14, 2026

Which element name is given to atomic number 104 (IUPAC)?

📚 Chapter: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

📘 Solution

🔵 Step 1: Identify Atomic Number

The element having atomic number 104 is a member of the transactinide series.

Atomic Number (Z) = 104

🟢 Step 2: IUPAC Name

The official IUPAC name assigned to element 104 is:

Rutherfordium

Symbol: Rf

It was named in honour of the famous physicist Ernest Rutherford.

🎬 3D-Style Atomic Number Animation

1 0 4
104 → Rutherfordium → Rf

🟣 Step 3: Important Facts

  • Atomic Number: 104
  • Name: Rutherfordium
  • Symbol: Rf
  • Block: d-block
  • Period: 7
  • Group: 4

📝 MCQ Practice

Q1. What is the IUPAC name of the element with atomic number 104?

A) Dubnium
B) Rutherfordium
C) Seaborgium
D) Bohrium
✅ Show Answer

Answer: B) Rutherfordium


Q2. What is the symbol of Rutherfordium?

A) Ru
B) Rf
C) Rd
D) Rt
✅ Show Answer

Answer: B) Rf

✅ Final Answer

Atomic Number 104 = Rutherfordium (Rf)

🎯 Exam Point

104 → Rutherfordium → Rf

Period 7 → Group 4 → d-block